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Topics > Science > Enlightenment Philosopy and Public Debate


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Enlightenment Philosopy and Public Debate

Enlightenment, Philosophy & Public Debate
Assignment 1

Question 1 Topics:
-Deism
-Toleration
-Coffee Houses

Deism

Deism was a religion embraced by the enlightenment thinkers for it’s rational view of religion, which appealed to the elite thinkers of the day. ...

Starting in the 1500’s deism made leaps and bounds over the next 200 years to become one of the most sought after religions in the enlightenment period. ...

From what we can see it is clear that deism was a welcomed alternative for the thinker of the enlightenment period, with it’s emphasis on the basic principals of religion and without the supernatural elements deism was the most accessible and accepted religion in upper social circles.

Toleration

Toleration was a major political and social development in the enlightenment period, which saw the rise of Christianity in particular in many European countries. ... In the pre-enlightenment days people were persecuted, treated like second class citizens and even killed. ...

Coffee Houses

In the Enlightenment period it was important for authors of books and creators of ideas to have their creations read by the masses not just the elite of society. ... It was important to spread literacy in the nation and that the ideas of enlightenment thinkers spread to the lower class through reading and visual penetration, this is what the coffee house did. ...

So even though the enlightenment saw the rise of many great thinkers it was the authors of Grub Street that drove the movement and filled the ever important coffee houses with enough books to educate both men and women of the lower classes.

Question 2

Sapere aude, have courage to use your own reason, the motto of the enlightenment period. Immanuel Kant, probably the most famous philosopher of the enlightenment period, developed theories on the subject of man’s reason his view’s on why man should ‘dare to know’ by using reason are universally accepted as the turning point in enlightenment thinking. ... Enlightenment is man’s release from his self incurred tutelage.


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