... Since the dawn of man, people with medical skills have tried to ease the distress of the ailing, the dying, and the sick. Until a few centuries ago, medical practice involved little more than comfort of the patient until nature took its course. If not for the life and works of Hippocrates, medicine may not be as advanced or miraculous as it is today.
Before Hippocrates time, medical practice was in a constant turmoil. ... Upon reviewing and deciding on a subject for this particular paper, I came across several movements in the medical profession, which stemmed from the works of Hippocrates. When we first began studying the Archaic Period in Greek history, I found Hippocrates of certain interest. ...
Hippocrates is known as the "Father of Medicine," and has long been associated with the Hippocratic oath, a document he didn’t write but which sets forth the obligations, ideals, and ethics of physicians. A modified form the oath is still required of medical students upon graduation today. Very little is known of the life of Hippocrates except that he was a contemporary of the philosopher Socrates and was mentioned by Plato in two of his Dialogues. In his Politics Aristotle claims that Hippocrates was called "the Great Physician." In his lifetime, Hippocrates was well known as an educator and physician, and traveled widely in Greece and Asia Minor, teaching and practicing medicine.
Though we will never exactly know how much he has written, a small amount of writings ascribed to Hippocrates has come down to the present and are read today. ... It is reasonable, however, to assume that the books represent the medical tradition that he and generations of his students practiced and taught. ...
Hippocrates sought natural explanations for natural phenomena. ... In these ways, Hippocrates was similar to other thinkers of his time, he did however, break away from the mainstream of Ionian speculation by declaring that medicine was a separate craft, like that of iron working, and had its own principles. (McKay, 124)
The work of Hippocrates directly influenced a great Hellenistic scientist, Herophilus, who lived in the third century B. ... The teachings Hippocrates had spread and were aiding in the budding medical profession more and more each century.
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