In The Begining Of 1989 The Communists Were In Full Controll Of Europe By The End

Submitted by nickita25 on 06/30/2008 05:21 PM

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In The Begining Of 1989 The Communists Were In Full Controll Of Europe By The End

At the beginning of 1989 the Communists had been in complete control of Eastern Europe. Communism was a theoretical style of government, which was present in Russian and Eastern Europe for more then forty years. With the election of Mikhail Gorbachev, and his aim of turning the USSR into a democracy, he introduced two policies ‘perestroika’ and ‘glasnost’. What he wanted to do was to embrace a democracy while still keeping some good aspect of communism

Communism was an utopian style of government that as Karl Marx thought would be adopted by the working class of England. He was wrong; the Russian Bolsheviks took his theory and put it into practise. Communism dictates that no upper or lower class shall be existent in society. As quoted by Marx and Engle’s "In Communist society, where nobody has one exclusive sphere of activity but each can become accomplished in any branch he wishes, society regulates the general production and thus makes it possible for me to do one thing today and another tomorrow, to hunt in the morning, fish in the afternoon, rear cattle in the evening, criticise after dinner, just as I have a mind, without ever becoming hunter, fisherman, herdsman or critic” (http://www.marx.org/glossary/frame.htm, Enclopedia of Marxism,). This was only a theory and was never achieved. Socialism was, however, achieved. The last person to rule Russian under this style of government was Mikhail Gorbachev.

Mikhail Gorbachev was elected as the last General-Secretary of the Communist party in 1989. He was a man who lived in the times of Stalin’s, Krushev’s, and Brezhnev’s rule. Gorbachev was born in 1931 in a small village, Privol'noye, in the Krasnogvadeisk. In 1950 Mikhail entered the State University of Moscow and joined the Communist party. After 5 years in Uni, Gorbachev graduates with a Bachelor of Law. Gorbachev was appointed head of Propaganda Department of his hometown in 1958. In 1968 he was elected Second Secretary of...

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