... This war, however, would not have been won if not for a very important battle. In the document Fifteen Decisive Battles of the World, Edward Creasy tells how the battle of Saratoga was the turning point in this world-defining war. In his representation of the battle, he describes how winning this battle did many positive things for the Americans, such as greatly reducing the British fighting forces, creating French support, and the following boost in morale. From this, it can be determined that Creasy is correct when he says that the battle of Saratoga was a turning point in the Revolutionary War because of the huge amount of British losses, the resulting French support of America, and the boost in morale.
Before Creasys opinion can be proved, some history of the actual battle must be known. Prior to the battle of Saratoga, the British had over 7000 officers in Canada, with more on the way. ...
The plan of the British was to cut off the northernmost colonies contact from the rest of New England. There, they would march down the borders of the lakes and river to New York, where they would meet up with the army from there. Two additional expeditions would meet in Albany, creating an attack from three sides. ... When the battle did take place, the British were overwhelmed by the amount of militia that sprung up. ...
According to Creasy, several results came from the Americans winning this important battle. The first, and most important, was that it gained the recognition and support from the French. Before this battle, the French had been supplying the Americans with guns, but not in substantial amounts. ... After the defeat of the British, they declared that they recognized America as an independent "nation". ... This helped immensely by cutting off Cornwallis in the final battle of the war.
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