Francois Rabelais was a French satirist and Christian humanist who exemplified the secularism prevalent during the Renaissance. ... According to Rabelais and to humanist thought during the Renaissance, pleasure was considered the highest good and was essential to life. ...
Rabelais was born around the year 1494 into a fairly wealthy family. ... With his increasing secular knowledge and humanistic mentality, Rabelais began writing scholarly letters to other Christian humanists whom he admired, Erasmus being one of them. Rabelais’s secret collection of classical texts and letter exchanging was eventually discovered and confiscated by the church, an event that jeopardized the entirety of his monastic career. One of Rabelais’s wealthy and powerful friends protected him from further church condemnation, which led to Rabelais’s acceptance into the Benedictine Order in 1524. After traveling throughout Europe with his friend, Rabelais became a secular priest and set out to become a physician. ...
In 1532, Rabelais published Gargantua and Pantagruel, which became a success among the literate population. ... No restrictions were placed on Rabelais, however, and his work held its popularity among the European people.
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